Our Work

Ookwemin Minising Climate Positive Assessment

Climate Mitigation Modelling

Planning a climate-positive neighbourhood in Toronto

Client

Waterfront Toronto

Schedule

2017 and 2021 (update)

A view of Toronto from Lake Ontario.

The Problem

Waterfront Toronto is building Ookwemin Minising (Villiers Island), a new mixed-use, climate positive neighbourhood that offsets more greenhouse gas emissions than it emits, all onsite. Located on waterfront industrial land adjacent to downtown Toronto, the community must be highly energy efficient and generate renewable energy to accomplish its goal.

The Problem

What does it take to go beyond carbon neutral and how much does it cost? 

94

acres of new downtown development

8.2k

expected population

The Solution

SSG used ScenaLocale to show Ookwemin Minising could become climate positive by building highly energy efficient buildings powered by an onsite deep geothermal energy system, building-integrated solar PV, and battery storage. The system will generate more thermal energy than the community requires so it can supply clean energy to adjacent neighbourhoods.

Climate positive solutions were identified by modelling mixes of all manner of energy generation and storage technologies, and energy efficient building designs. All mixes were financially modelled to find the best balance of costs and meeting energy needs onsite. Even if some grid energy use and gas vehicles persist by 2045, emissions from these sources will be amply offset by the neighbourhood’s deep geothermal energy facility.

The Outcome

Ookewemin Minising will be powered by renewable energy and reduce emissions.

12.4k

tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent in avoided annual emissions

331k

megawatt hours of geothermal energy produced annually

$1.5M

annual energy savings

28

megawatt hours of solar energy produced annually

Key Takeaways

Climate positive neighbourhoods are possible.

Ookwemin Minising surpasses net-zero emissions targets to be climate positive through energy efficiency, solar access for buildings’ passive solar thermal energy gain, and smart transportation planning. A deep geothermal system easily fulfills local heating and cooling needs, which are minimized through highly energy efficient buildings. Excess thermal energy is exported to adjacent neighbourhoods.

Highly energy efficient buildings pay off.

The neighbourhood adheres to Toronto’s highest green building standard, which costs slightly more than developing conventional buildings but locks in $1.51 million/year in energy cost savings for residents and businesses for decades. Well-insulated, draftless building envelopes drive these savings, as well as emission reductions

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